The Ultimate Guide to Standard Bedroom Sizes and Layouts (2024)

Designing a bedroom is a fun and exciting project, but with so many elements to consider, it can also be overwhelming.

One of the most important aspects to consider when designing a bedroom is the standard bedroom size and how much space there is between different furniture pieces (clearance).

In this guide, we’ll look at the standard bedroom sizes and tell you everything you need to know to make your bedroom the perfect haven that is stunning and functional.

First, let’s talk about what makes a master bedroom size different from a standard bedroom size, what each one has, and what the standard dimensions of each are.

Master Bedroom size vs. Standard Bedroom size: What’s the Difference?

The Ultimate Guide to Standard Bedroom Sizes and Layouts (1)

Both types of bedrooms have benefits and features, so it’s important to know what to expect before designing.

Standard Master Bedroom Size: A Private Oasis

A master bedroom is typically the largest and most luxurious sleeping area in a home.

It’s not only for sleeping purposes, so design it to be a peaceful and comfortable retreat, a haven where you can relax and unwind after a long day.

The minimum size of a master bedroom is 12′ (3.6 meters) by 16′ (4.9 meters) without closets.

Here’s what you can expect to find in a master bedroom:

  • A king or queen-sized bed
  • Seating area with one or two chairs 1’6″ (45 Centimeters) X 1’6″ (45 Centimeters) — Each
  • one dresser 3 ft 6 in (105 cm) × 1 ft 10 in (55 cm)
  • Closet or wardrobe space 5 ft (152 cm)
  • Two-night tables
  • Possibly a small desk or a table 1 ft 6 in (45 cm) × 3 ft 0 in (90 cm)
  • One storage unit with drawers 2 ft 6 in (75 cm) × 1 ft 10 in (55 cm)
  • One Crib (Optional): 2 ft 4 in (70 cm) x 1 ft 5 (45 cm)

Let’s move on to the standard bedroom size.

Standard Bedroom Size: Functional Sleeping Space

A standard bedroom is a more standard-sized room. Unlike the master bedroom, the only purpose of a typical bedroom is to sleep. It may or may not include additional features like a seating area.

The minimum size of a bedroom is 10′ (3 meters) by 12′ (3.6 meters) without closets.

Here’s what you can expect in a standard bedroom:

  • Comfortable sleeping area with a twin, full, queen, or king-sized bed
  • Closet or wardrobe space 3 ft (90 centimeters)

Now that you know the difference between a bedroom and a master bedroom, let’s talk about the most vital piece of furniture in a bedroom: the bed.

Standard Bed Size: The Key to Maximizing Space

The Ultimate Guide to Standard Bedroom Sizes and Layouts (2)

Whether buying a bed for a master bedroom or a standard bedroom size, you’ll want to ensure that it fits comfortably in the room and provides enough space for you to move around.

Here’s a list of the standard bed sizes you’ll come across when shopping for a bed

Bed’s Width

  • Twin: 39 inches (96.5 cm) wide — Primarily designed for one occupant
  • Full Bed: 54 inches (134.5 cm) wide
  • Queen: 60 inches (152.5 cm) wide
  • King: 76 inches (193 cm) wide

Bed’s Length

The standard bed length is 78 inches / 203.5 cm

But if you are taller than 6 feet 5 inches (196 cm), many bed manufacturers recommend an 83-inch (210 cm) long bed.

💡 Personal Insight: Ideally, there should be 4 inches (10 cm) between your head and the head of the bed and 4 inches (10 cm) between your feet and the foot of the bed.

Bed’s Height

The height of beds varies depending on the brand and model. Usually,22 to 24 inches (55 to 60 cm)is considered the right height for a bed.

But if you like to sit on the edge of the bed, 18 to 20 inches (45 to 50 cm) is a better choice because it is more comfortable for seating.

Some continental beds, including the mattress and legs, can be as high as 30 inches (75 cm). If you plan to buy it for small children, this is something to consider because it’s a long way down if they fall out of bed in the middle of the night.

💡 Personal insight: You should consider the size of your mattress, as some mattresses can be thicker than others, which can affect the overall height of the bed.

Standard Bedroom Door Size: A Key Element of Functionality

When designing your bedroom, it is also essential to consider the size of a standard bedroom door.

Door’s Minimum Width

The standard minimum width is 30 inches (76 cm)

Door’s Minimum Height

The minimum standard door height for a bedroom is 80 inches (203 cm).

💡 Personal insight: Consider putting your bed and other furniture near the door to make it easier to get in and out.

Bedroom’s Lighting Recommendations

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How you light a room depends on what you’re doing there.

Do you read a lot in bed? Or do you need some light while getting ready for bed?

If the light is for reading, especially if you like to read both lying down and sitting up, it needs to be adjustable in terms of height and sideways movement.

90% you will use wall-mounted light

The optimal placement of a wall-mounted light depends on the bed frame and the height of the mattress above the floor, as this determines the position of your eyes when lying down and sitting up.

A bed’s mattress determines how high off the ground a wall-mounted bed or a reading lamp needs to be.How?

1️⃣ Measure 8 inches (20 cm) from the edge of the mattress.

2️⃣ Measure 24 inches (60 cm) up from that point.

Here is where you should place the light fixture.

💡 Personal insight: take care to avoid glare, both for the reader and for their partner, who may be trying to go to sleep.

Bedside Standard Height

The bed’s height, including the legs and the mattress, will determine the best bedside height.

The bedside table or nightstand should be the same height as the top of the mattress. Being the same height makes it easy to reach a lamp or book on the table without stretching.

The standard range is between 20 and 30 inches (50 and 70 cm).

Headboard Standard Height

The headboard should be (at least) 8 inches (20 cm) higher than the mattress to protect the wall and keep pillows from falling off.

Movement Clearance

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I recommend that you keep the following distances between pieces of bedroom furniture to ensure there is enough room to use them comfortably:

Bed’s Clearance:

  • Any bed should have at least a 24-inch (60-centimeter) space on one side.
  • 12 inches (30-centimeter) on the less-used side of a double bed
  • You can place the least-used side of a single or twin bed against the wall, except in bedrooms for the elderly.

Other Furniture’s Clearance:

  • 42 in (100 centimeters) at one side or foot of the bed for a closet or wardrobe.
  • 36 in (90 centimeters) in front of the dresser or chest of drawers
  • 24 in (60 centimeters) for primary traffic paths (door to the dresser, etc.).
  • 6 in (15 centimeters) between the side of the bed and the side of the dresser or chest

💡 Personal insight: If there are doors that could open and hit the bed or any other furniture piece, give yourself more space

Standard Bedroom Size: Conclusion

In conclusion, the standard bedroom size is a crucial aspect to consider when designing your perfect haven.

From the size of your bed to the size of your windows, it’s essential to know the standard measurements and how they affect the room’s atmosphere.

Take the time to consider these elements and ensure that your bedroom is comfortable, functional, and stylish.

We hope this guide has been helpful in your quest to understand standard bedroom size.

Please let us know in the comments if you have any questions or thoughts.

The Ultimate Guide to Standard Bedroom Sizes and Layouts (2024)

FAQs

What is the ideal bedroom size and layout? ›

Maximum bedroom size
Type of BedroomTypical Bedroom Size (in feet)Typical Bedroom Size (in square feet)
Master Bedroom14 x 16224
Secondary Bedroom10 x 12120
Guest Bedroom10 x 12120
Kids' Bedroom10 x 10100
1 more row

What is the standard size of a regular bedroom? ›

The average bedroom size in U.S. homes is 11 feet x 12 feet (132 square feet). That is the average size when you take into account the standard sizes of master bedrooms, secondary bedrooms, guest suites and their normal variations. So 11'x12' or 132 sq. ft. is the average bedroom size across the board.

How should you layout your bedroom? ›

Often, the best place to put your bed is along the longest wall. It's a good idea to place your bed symmetrically to create a peaceful bedroom. Sometimes, it's easy to achieve symmetry by placing it between two windows, two columns, or two built-in shelves.

What is the ideal master bedroom size? ›

What You Need to Know About “Average” Master Bedroom Size
Home TypeAverage Master Bedroom Size (sq ft)Average Master Bedroom Size (ft x ft)
Standard200 – 35014×14 to 18×20 with 14×16 being the average
Small Homes~20014×14
Large Homes>35020×20 or larger
Luxury Homes400 – 600+20×20 to 25×25 or larger

What should ideal bedroom look like? ›

Warm, Appealing Colors. Your walls, floors, furniture, and bedding all factor into the color scheme of your bedroom. It's important to emphasize colors that make you feel at ease at bedtime. For most people, these are softer, warmer colors, but you can pick the colors the most appeal to you.

What is the best ratio for a bedroom? ›

Your bed needs to be proportional to the size of your bedroom, because a small bed will look a bit lost in a large room, while a large bed will make a small room feel even smaller. As a guideline, a 1:3 ratio of bed to bedroom works best but this isn't always practical, particularly in cramped new build houses.

Is 10x10 big enough for a bedroom? ›

Is 10x10 big enough for a bedroom? Yes, but only for a twin or full mattress. A queen will not quite fit with comfortable room to make your way around the bed.

What size bedroom is needed for a king bed? ›

Room Size Requirements For A King Sized Bed:

According to experts in the industry, the minimum room size to accommodate a Standard King sized bed is 12 feet by 9.10 feet. This will leave at least 30 inches of space around the bed for free movement.

What is the minimum space around a bed? ›

Any bed should have at least a 24-inch (60-centimeter) space on one side. 12 inches (30-centimeter) on the less-used side of a double bed. You can place the least-used side of a single or twin bed against the wall, except in bedrooms for the elderly.

Should a bed face the door? ›

If you do nothing else, try NOT to have the bed directly facing the bedroom door. Feng shui experts say you should be facing the door but not be directly in line with it. Placing your bed on the same wall as your door is thought to feel threatening, like someone may wake you in the night.

Where should a dresser go in a bedroom? ›

An all-time favorite – Across from your bed

Except if space doesn't allow you to place it there. You can opt for either the right or the left side of the bed, depending on the available space and the side you use the most. Having enough legroom and waking space between your bed and the dresser is paramount.

What is the smallest legal bedroom size? ›

For a room to count as a true bedroom, it must have at least 70 square feet of floor space with a minimum of 7 feet in one direction.

Can a king bed fit in a 12x12 room? ›

King/Cal King

The minimum space you need to still have room around the bed is 12 x 12 feet. King size mattresses are 76 x 80 inches and are also ideal for the whole brood to sleep in comfortably. At the minimum, king mattresses will fit rooms that are 10 x 12 feet.

Is 18 inches enough between bed and wall? ›

Measure your space

Measure your room and compare it against the bed sizes listed below. To make sure you can walk around your bed, you will need 18 inches at the minimum. Make sure you have at least 18 inches on both sides of the bed and at the foot of the bed.

Is a 12x12 bedroom small? ›

Is a 12x12 bedroom small? The simple answer is yes, a 12x12 “box-shaped” room is going to be on the smaller side.

Is a 10x10 bedroom too small? ›

A 10x10 bedroom is on the small side, so you may be wondering what size bed will fit best and how you can arrange your other furniture to maximize the space. We've selected seven 10x10 bedroom layout options for you to consider, and we've […]

Should bedrooms be square or rectangular? ›

As per Vastu Shastra, acceptable shapes for any bedroom is square or rectangular. Now, if the bedroom is rectangular, a reasonable length to breadth ratio is less or equal to 1:2 meaning if the length of the bedroom is 20 foot, then the breadth has to be 10 feet to 40 feet.

What is the minimum size of bedroom design? ›

The International Residential Building Code requires a bedroom to be a minimum of 70 square feet, with no one dimension being less than 7 feet. This is for a bedroom intended for a single occupant. For a double bedroom, you have to add 50 square feet to the minimum (at least 120 square feet total).

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